Recipe Posole Rojo

CraigC

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This long-simmered tomato- and pork-based soup was Priya Krishna’s hangover cure when she lived in Mexico. Her version builds layers of flavor from bone-in pork, garlic, ginger, and dried chiles. The finishing touches are just as important: Everyone can customize their bowls with crunchy radishes and lettuce; creamy avocado; fresh lime juice; and dried oregano, rubbed between the palms to release its fragrance. This soup keeps well in the refrigerator for up to three days: Simply let soup cool, cover, and refrigerate. Reheat soup gently before serving with garnishes.

Ingredients
1 (3-pound) boneless pork shoulder (Boston butt), trimmed and cut into 2-inch pieces
1 (3-pound) rack pork spareribs, cut in half crosswise
6 quarts water, plus more
2 tablespoons plus 2 teaspoons kosher salt, divided
1 large white onion, quartered
3 large garlic cloves
1 (2-inch) piece fresh ginger, peeled
3 bay leaves
1 tablespoon dried oregano, plus more for serving
3 (25-ounce) cans white hominy (such as Juanita’s Foods), drained and rinsed (about 8 cups)
5 large dried ancho chilis
5 large dried guajillo chilis
2 tablespoons grapeseed oil
10 (5-inch) corn tortillas
4 cups thinly sliced iceberg lettuce (from 1/2 head lettuce)
3 cups chicharrones (optional)
1 cup crumbled Cotija cheese (optional)
8 red radishes, thinly sliced
2 ripe medium-size avocados, thinly sliced
5 limes, halved

Directions
1) Combine pork shoulder, spareribs, 6 quarts water, and 1 tablespoon salt in a large stockpot. Bring to a boil over high, skimming off and discarding foam from surface during first 10 minutes of cooking. Place onion, garlic, ginger, bay leaves, and oregano in center of a large piece of cheesecloth; gather edges of cheesecloth together, and secure with twine. Add to pot; reduce heat to medium-low, and gently simmer, uncovered, 1 hour and 30 minutes.
2) Remove cheesecloth bundle from pot. Remove onion, garlic, and ginger; set aside. Discard bay leaves and oregano. Add hominy to pot; simmer over medium-low, uncovered, until rib bones can be easily removed from spareribs, about 1 hour and 30 minutes.
3) While pork mixture simmers, split ancho and guajillo chilis; remove and discard stems and seeds. Place half of the chilis in a large, deep skillet over medium. Cook, turning occasionally, until toasted evenly on both sides, about 1 minute. Remove to a plate; repeat procedure with remaining chilis. Return all toasted chilis to skillet; add water just to cover chilis. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium; cook until chilis are soft and rehydrated, about 15 minutes. Remove from heat; cool slightly, about 15 minutes. Drain chilis, reserving cooking liquid. Taste cooking liquid. If it tastes bitter, discard. If it tastes faintly of raisins, reserve 1/2 cup.
4) Transfer rehydrated chilis and either the reserved 1/2 cup chili cooking liquid or 1/2 cup water to a blender. Add onion, garlic, ginger, and 1 tablespoon salt. Process until smooth, adding splashes of stock from pork mixture in stockpot as needed to achieve consistency of applesauce, about 1 minute. Pour through a fine wire-mesh strainer into a bowl; discard solids.
5) Heat oil in a 10-inch skillet over medium-high. Carefully pour strained chili mixture into skillet. (Mixture will splatter.) Cook, stirring often, until reduced by half and darkened in color, about 30 minutes. (Partially cover skillet to reduce splatters, if desired.) Remove from heat, and set aside.
6) When pork mixture has finished simmering, remove spareribs from stockpot, and set aside until cool enough to handle, about 5 minutes. Remove and discard rib bones and tendons from spareribs. Chop meat into bite-size pieces, and return to stockpot. Stir in reserved chili sauce. Bring to a simmer over medium-low; cook until flavors meld, about 1 hour, skimming fat from surface, if desired. Stir in remaining 2 teaspoons salt.
7) To serve, place tortillas; lettuce; chicharrones, if using; Cotija, if using; radishes; avocados; and limes in separate bowls. Ladle soup evenly among 10 large bowls. For each serving, place a pinch of oregano between palms; rub over and into soup to release its aroma. Serve soup alongside bowls of garnishes for diners to customize their servings.

Make Ahead
Prepare soup through Step 6; cool soup, cover, and chill up to 3 days. Prepare garnishes
for Step 7 just before serving. Rewarm soup gently before
serving with garnishes.
 
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