Likely you prob need (!) your (pretty full) 2nd prove (eyeballing to doubling in size) Bulk fermentation function is mainly for flavour and to an extent for dough elasticity/strength.Yes, only a half hour. And the shaping is just a few pulls and folds.
I've read that the 2nd proof should be 2 hours plus, but wasn't sure if that was why the crumb was dense.
Any help is much appreciated.
There's a whole art in final proofing too, but if you make notes on timings ambient room temps each time until you dial it in, you should come up with pretty reliable working timings for specific recipes you make.
edited to add
Other than that your loaf looks pretty great! Just a bit more air if that's what you're after - some people prefer denser - just preferences. The cocotte (aka dutch oven) method is good
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